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| WHAT IS KUEN-DO | ||||||||||||||
by Randy Tay, as told to Christine Hohman |
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Since its inception, Kuen-Do has taken on many definitions, among them “modified Wing Chun”; “Mixed Martial Arts; “an eclectic style”; “a new style of martial arts” and the list goes on. This has prompted us as practitioners to pose the question to our founder, Jung Ga (Headmaster) Randy Tay, WHAT REALLY IS KUEN-DO? Below is Jung Ga’s response: |
| “I will be the first to admit that this is not an easy question to answer. The problem lies with the need for people in general to put a label on everything, to clearly define what this or that is, and to categorize. Let us first examine the common terms associated with Kuen-Do before I attempt to answer the big question. While it is true that Kuen-Do has its roots in Wing Chun, it is more than simply a “modified version of Wing Chun”. All styles of martial arts were either created based on an imminent need or evolved over time. Take Wing Chun for example. It is not known exactly by whom it was created, though many lineages have their own accounts. What is known is that it was developed in as short a time as possible to be utilized by the rebels during the Manchurian Dynasty, in order to fight the Imperial court. Over a period of three centuries as many as 20 different lineages have evolved and are in existence today, possibly more. If you examine each lineage closely you will find that though the principles remain similar, all put emphasis on different things. Can any master of these lineages claim that they are identical to the ones practiced 300 years ago? Probably not. Therefore the Wing Chun we know today should all be considered as “modified Wing Chun” since none are identical to the original whereas Kuen-Do is something similar yet different, hence not “modified Wing Chun”..
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| Ever since the First Ultimate Fighting Championship, there has been a new buzzword in the martial arts circle: “Mixed Martial Arts". Many practitioners, once they realize one style of combat is insufficient for all situations, cross-train in various styles in order to become better all-around fighters. As mentioned earlier, different styles were developed for specific purposes, e.g. Tae Kwon Do has a lot of aerial kicks so that they could kick mounted horsemen but was only unified as Tae Kwon Do using Japanese influenced arts; Okinawan arts strived to perfect the “one strike one kill” principle in order to incapacitate their opponent, the samurai, or risked being sliced in half by their blade but only after several exchanges with Chinese arts; Japanese arts such as Jujitsu, placed emphasis on joint-locks and maneuvers to combat opponents who were in armor where striking would have little or no effect but was developed and evolved over many centuries; Chinese arts, with their long history and diversity, were created and evolved to meet imminent needs like Wing Chun, as mentioned, or the Preying Mantis, founded by Wang Lang who was repeatedly defeated due to his small size. Hence, if one actually studies the history of the various arts, he or she will find that they were at one time or another “Mixed Martial Arts”. Every style was created upon its founder’s own experience and later their insights (i.e. Karate was founded based on the Okinawan arts with the Japanese notion of Budo, and within Karate there evolved many different later characteristics that formed the various respective stles). Therefore, the term “Mixed Martial Art” or MMA for short, in itself is an oxymoron. However, a large part of the development of this term is again, due to the need for people to categorize, label and describe things for the purpose of familiarity, namely, when one sees a practice which is not confined within an accepted style, instead of acknowledging it as a natural form of evolution, one chooses to categorize such practice as a “Mixed Martial Arts”. However, I shall explain in a while that sometimes things are better left without such a label.
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